In speech entitled “Asbomania” (excerpt below) Director of Liberty, Shami Chakrabarti said
"In a press
conference this morning, the Prime Minister described a radical
extension of summary powers to police and local authorities. We now
understand this to involve powers to evict council tenants and board up
private homes for a period of three months. Many of the Government’s
policies and initiatives, from marching louts to cash points to sin bins
and baby asbos, may have been drafted on Westminster beer mats by
ambitious advisers. But they reveal an underlying philosophy nonetheless
- that the presumption of innocence is too cumbersome. What of the kids
with ADHD or Tourettes who are banned from swearing and set up for
inevitable failure? The suicidal woman banned from bridges? What of the
mentally ill and the homeless banned from begging under pain of criminal
sanction? Should this behaviour be regulated by the law, let alone
mediated by police, local authority and court intervention? The reality
of asbomania in 2006 is a new mutant strain of criminal law. In 1998,
ASBOs may have looked like a last chance for offenders to avoid the
criminal conviction. Today they appear to provide a short cut into it.
Up to December of 2003, 42% of all ASBOs were breached with 55% of
breaches resulting in custody. This suggests that like the traditional
criminal justice system, ASBOs are very good at achieving what has never
been this Government’s stated objective- namely, higher levels of
incarceration. No one could contend that an ASBO has never been properly
or proportionately framed against an offender. But the Prime Minister
must consider the many ways in which the innocent and the vulnerable may
be swept up with the guilty. With the move to summary, arbitrary and
loosely defined community justice, anti-social behaviour laws have to
date been at best neutral and at worst positively
damaging.”
For a full copy of the speech contact Jen Corlew on 020 7378 3656 or 07973 831 128
Notes to Editors: Shami Chakrabarti’s ASBO-mania lecture was given as part of the British Institute for Human Rights Lunchtime Lecture series on Tuesday 10 January 2006